


MMIP (Missing or Murdered Indigenous People) refers to the crisis of disproportionate violence and abuse faced by Indigenous communities in the United States, including alarmingly high rates of missing and murdered individuals.
What It Is: MMIP encompasses Missing and Murdered Indigenous People (MMIP), Women (MMIW), Women and Girls (MMIWG), Relatives (MMIR), and Two-Spirit individuals (MMIWG2S).
The Crisis: Indigenous people experience significantly higher rates of violence, including sexual and gender-based violence, and are more likely to be reported missing or murdered than other populations.
Awareness and Advocacy: May 5th is recognized as Missing and Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day to raise awareness and advocate for justice.
Resources:
StrongHearts Native Helpline (844-762-8483) provides 24/7 confidential, culturally-appropriate support for domestic and sexual violence.
The Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) offers resources and funding for Tribal communities to address MMIP.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) collaborates with Tribal nations to improve public safety and justice for Native Americans.
The Department of the Interior also addresses the MMIP crisis.
Data and Research: The MMIP Database tracks cases of missing and murdered Indigenous individuals from 1900 to the present.
Red Handprint: The red handprint symbol, often painted across the mouth, expresses solidarity with Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls in North America.